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| Frequent Asked Questions | ||
| [1. Who is PASA?] | ||
| [2. What is the relationship between PASA and SARB?] | ||
| [3. When was PASA established?] | ||
| [4. What type of company is PASA?] | ||
| [5. Describe PASA’s governance structure?] | ||
| [6. Who are PASA’s members and other registered entities?] | ||
| [7. How does PASA regulate members?] | ||
| [8. What is PASA’s relationship with the Banking Association?] | ||
| [9. How is PASA different from BankServ Africa?] | ||
| [10. Describe PASA’s relationship with VISA and MasterCard?] | ||
| [11. Are there ties with global organisations?] | ||
| [12. What benefit does PASA bring to its members, the NPS and to consumers?] | ||
| [13. How does SA payment system compare with other payment systems?] | ||
| [14. Are non-banks allowed as PASA members?] | ||
| 1. Who is PASA? | ||
| PASA is the association responsible for managing and regulating the participation of banks in the South African payment system. | ||
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| 2. What is the relationship between PASA and SARB? | ||
| PASA is legally recognised and mandated by the SARB. Broadly, the SARB is the primary entity responsible for
managing macroeconomic stability by setting monetary policy and controlling inflation for the South African economy. One aspect
related to managing stability and security of the economy is oversight of the National Payment System. The SARB has opted to manage the NPS through a delegated self regulatory model. Thus PASA is the payment system management body recognised by the SARB, in terms of the National Payment System Act of 1998, to organise, manage and regulate the participation of it members in the payment system. |
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| 3. When was PASA established? | ||
| PASA was established in 1996. See history of PASA for more information. | ||
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| 4. What type of company is PASA? | ||
| PASA is an Association of Members funded by its members and entrusted by the SARB with managing and regulating the NPS. | ||
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| 5. Describe PASA’s governance structure? | ||
| PASA has a constitution which is approved by the SARB in terms of which the PASA Council is the governing
body of PASA. PASA Council is made up of representatives from PASA members who undertake to serve PASA in an independent fiduciary manner. Several committees assist in advising Council on governance issues. |
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| 6. Who are PASA’s members and other registered entities? | ||
| PASA has 23 members, all of them South African banks or local offices/branches of international banks. In addition, other stakeholders in the NPS who issue a payment instrument and/or provide payment services resulting in “interbank” clearing and settlement, are required to be registered with PASA. These registered stakeholders include SOs and TPPPs. See Stakeholders in the NPS and PSO, SO and TPPP for more information. |
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| 7. How does PASA regulate members? | ||
| PASA has defined rules and guidelines to ensure that its members and other stakeholders meet the requirements of the NPS Act, through the following enabling and empowering structures: | ||
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| 8. What is PASA’s relationship with the Banking Association? | ||
| The Banking Association is a voluntary trade association of banks which addresses issues facing the banking industry. PASA’s relationship with the Banking Association is one of mutual co-operation, and is regarded as one of the key stakeholders. | ||
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| 9. How is PASA different from BankServ Africa? | ||
| PASA is the payment system management body recognised by the SARB. BankServ Africa is a PCH System Operator (PSO)
that is authorised by PASA to clear payment instructions for various payment systems. There are other PSOs such as STRATE, Visa and
MasterCard. Due to the important role of a PCH System Operator a robust set of entry and participating criteria is defined and approved by the SARB for these entities. See PSO, SO and TPPP for more information. |
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| 10. Describe PASA’s relationship with VISA and MasterCard? | ||
| The banks have licensing arrangements with Visa and/or MasterCard as entities that operate card schemes. Visa and MasterCard are also PSOs authorised by PASA for a number of PCH’s. | ||
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| 11. Are there ties with global organisations? | ||
| PASA is part of an international network of payment associations and is a member of ICPACE (International Council of Payment Association Chief Executives). These links and associations ensure that PASA keeps close to the latest issues and payment trends. These include matters such as governance, competition and general payment related matters. | ||
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| 12. What benefit does PASA bring to its members, the NPS and to consumers? | ||
| PASA brings legal certainty in all aspects of participation in the NPS. This includes the protection of the NPS
through legal constructs such as the PASA constitution, PCH rules and agreements. PASA creates a framework for its members within which they can bring about interbank innovation. PASA has as part of its objectives the interest of the good of South Africa such as efficiency and effectiveness of the broader payment system. PASA offers expert advice and guidance with regards to payments related matters to their members. PASA is also increasingly an independent sounding board for government departments with regards to payment related matters. |
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| 13. How does SA payment system compare with other payment systems? | ||
| The NPS system is a world class system that adopts best practice and compares favourably with countries such as Australia, England, Canada, and the European Union. See resource centre for MIS and comparative payment system report. | ||
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| 14. Are non-banks allowed as PASA members? | ||
| Membership of PASA is currently limited to only clearing and settlement participants. Any non-bank that is a designated by the SARB as a clearing system participant must be a member of PASA. PASA also authorises PSOs, SOs and TPPPs, but these entities do not enjoy the rights and obligations of membership. |
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